{"id":8885,"date":"2022-12-21T10:26:43","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T09:26:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=8885"},"modified":"2022-12-20T10:27:09","modified_gmt":"2022-12-20T09:27:09","slug":"praha-se-snazi-byt-chytra-viden-je-ale-chytrejsi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=8885","title":{"rendered":"Praha se sna\u017e\u00ed b\u00fdt chytr\u00e1, V\u00edde\u0148 je ale chyt\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed.<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

U\u017e jste n\u011bkdy sly\u0161eli pojem \u201esmart cities\u201c? Modern\u00ed technologie mohou \u017eivot ve velk\u00fdch m\u011bstech v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem usnadnit. Chytr\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed se ji\u017e uplat\u0148uj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d sv\u011btem, v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem ve st\u0159edoevropsk\u00e9m regionu je v tomto ohledu V\u00edde\u0148. Jak si v implementaci chytr\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed stoj\u00ed Praha?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u011bt se v posledn\u00edch dek\u00e1d\u00e1ch razantn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed. Nov\u00e9 trendy a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pro evropsk\u00e1 m\u011bsta z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdzvy. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed jejich potenci\u00e1lu. Jedn\u00edm z produkt\u016f v\u00fdvoje posledn\u00edch let je koncept smart cities, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je udr\u017eiteln\u00e1 kvalita \u017eivota, konkurenceschopnost jednotliv\u00fdch m\u011bst a jejich schopnost \u010delit nov\u00fdm v\u00fdzv\u00e1m pomoc\u00ed modern\u00edch technologi\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Od roku 2014 se tento koncept v\u00fdznamn\u011b uplat\u0148uje v nedalek\u00e9 V\u00eddni, kter\u00e1 se ji\u017e mnohokr\u00e1t um\u00edstila v \u010dele \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku kvality \u017eivota. Tehdy tamn\u00ed zastupitelstvo schv\u00e1lilo r\u00e1mcovou strategii s n\u00e1zvem Smart City Wien, ve kter\u00e9 si veden\u00ed m\u011bsta stanovilo c\u00edle rozvoje v t\u00e9to oblasti do roku 2050. Mezi oblasti, kter\u00fdm se ve V\u00eddni v r\u00e1mci konceptu smart cities v\u011bnuj\u00ed, pat\u0159\u00ed e-government, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed inovace, ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 wifi s\u00ed\u0165 \u010di energetika. V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00fd projekt se v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let uk\u00e1zal jako velmi \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e do rakousk\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1stupci vl\u00e1dn\u00edch i nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch instituc\u00ed hledat inspiraci pro uplatn\u011bn\u00ed konceptu v jejich m\u011bstech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po vzoru V\u00eddn\u011b se za\u010dala do konceptu chytr\u00e9ho m\u011bsta pou\u0161t\u011bt tak\u00e9 Praha. V Praze v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b existuje projekt s n\u00e1zvem \u201eSmart Prague\u201c, jeho\u017e garantem je Magistr\u00e1t hl. m. Prahy. C\u00edlem projektu, jeho\u017e partnery jsou odborn\u00edci ze soukrom\u00e9ho, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho i akademick\u00e9ho sektoru, je uplatnit koncept chytr\u00e9ho m\u011bsta v oblastech mobility, chytr\u00fdch budov, odpad\u016f, turistiky \u010di dat. Auto\u0159i iniciativy se sna\u017e\u00ed do projektu zapojit tak\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnost. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo m\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00fd n\u00e1pad v oblasti chytr\u00e9ho m\u011bsta, se o n\u011bj m\u016f\u017ee na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch projektu<\/a> pod\u011blit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Velkou propag\u00e1torkou konceptu chytr\u00e9ho m\u011bsta byla b\u00fdval\u00e1 prim\u00e1torka Adriana Krn\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, jen\u017e za sv\u00e9 kroky v t\u00e9to oblasti z\u00edskala medaili Fakulty dopravn\u00ed \u010cVUT. Za jej\u00ed \u00e9ry se \u201echytr\u00e1 Praha\u201c vyzna\u010dovala p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm instalac\u00ed chytr\u00fdch lamp, lavi\u010dek \u010di odpadkov\u00fdch ko\u0161\u016f. Pra\u017ean\u00e9 si tak mohou na n\u011bkter\u00fdch ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch m\u00edstech dob\u00edt telefon \u010di se p\u0159ipojit na wifi, odpadkov\u00e9 ko\u0161e si zase \u201esamy\u201c \u0159eknou, kdy pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed vypr\u00e1zdnit, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1klad\u016f za svoz odpadu \u010di z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee vzhledem k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed oblast\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9 se v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b v na\u0161em hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b za\u010dal uplat\u0148ovat koncept smart cities, je hromadn\u00e1 doprava. D\u00edky sd\u00edlen\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm o poloze vozidel z GPS lok\u00e1tor\u016f m\u016f\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd Pra\u017ean \u010di turista ve sv\u00e9 aplikaci sledovat aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed polohu sv\u00e9ho spoje. Jedn\u00e1 se o v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zlep\u0161en\u00ed komfortu, nebo\u0165 cestuj\u00edc\u00ed ji\u017e nemus\u00ed dlouhou dobu zbyte\u010dn\u011b \u010dekat kup\u0159. na zpo\u017ed\u011bnou tramvaj, ale d\u00edky aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm polohov\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm mohou zvolit alternativn\u00ed zp\u016fsob dopravy do sv\u00e9ho c\u00edle. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sd\u00edlen\u00ed dat o poloze vozidel ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dopravy je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho projektu s n\u00e1zvem Golemio, v jeho\u017e r\u00e1mci jsou sd\u00edlena data nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d r\u016fzn\u00fdmi oblastmi. Jednou z nich je mimo jin\u00e9 energetika. Ve vybran\u00fdch budov\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 jsou ve vlastnictv\u00ed hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta, byly um\u00edst\u011bny senzory spot\u0159eby elekt\u0159iny, plynu \u010di teploty vzduchu. V\u00fdsledn\u00e1 data n\u00e1sledn\u011b poslou\u017e\u00ed ke sledov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159eby v \u010dase nap\u0159. v n\u00e1vaznosti na realizovan\u00e1 \u00fasporn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ot\u00e1zkou v\u0161ak je, zda Praha ve v\u00fdvoji pon\u011bkud nezaspala. Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 technologie toho nab\u00edzej\u00ed mnohem v\u00edce. Hlavn\u00edm rozd\u00edlem mezi Prahou a V\u00eddn\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edstup ze strany veden\u00ed obou m\u011bst. Zat\u00edmco ve V\u00eddni se ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve rozhodli ke konceptu chytr\u00e9ho m\u011bsta p\u0159istupovat v r\u00e1mci ucelen\u00e9 strategie ve spolupr\u00e1ci s institucemi \u010di odborn\u00edky, v Praze se prozat\u00edm jedn\u00e1 o pouh\u00e9 d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed projekty, kter\u00e9 jsou nav\u00edc v mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech v pilotn\u00edch \u010di testovac\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00edch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I kdy\u017e se situace pomalu zlep\u0161uje, st\u00e1le je co doh\u00e1n\u011bt. Pokud chceme v\u00a0oblasti chytr\u00e9ho m\u011bsta dos\u00e1hnout hmatateln\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f, je nutn\u00e9, aby veden\u00ed m\u011bsta tuto oblast ozna\u010dilo jako jednu ze sv\u00fdch\u00a0hlavn\u00edch priorit. Jen tak se m\u016f\u017ee Praha st\u00e1t opravdu modern\u00edm m\u011bstem, kter\u00e9 modern\u00ed technologie vyu\u017eije ku prosp\u011bchu sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj obr\u00e1zku: Obr\u00e1zek u\u017eivatele nextbike ze slu\u017eby Pixabay<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

U\u017e jste n\u011bkdy sly\u0161eli pojem \u201esmart cities\u201c? Modern\u00ed technologie mohou \u017eivot ve velk\u00fdch m\u011bstech v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem usnadnit. Chytr\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed se ji\u017e uplat\u0148uj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d sv\u011btem, v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem ve st\u0159edoevropsk\u00e9m regionu je v tomto ohledu V\u00edde\u0148. Jak si v implementaci chytr\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed stoj\u00ed Praha? Sv\u011bt se v posledn\u00edch dek\u00e1d\u00e1ch razantn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed. Nov\u00e9 trendy a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pro evropsk\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":8886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[97,49,46,48,110],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doprava","category-ekologie","category-studentske-zpravodajstvi","category-technologie","category-zajimavosti-z-prahy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8885"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8887,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8885\/revisions\/8887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}