{"id":6592,"date":"2022-06-10T11:56:05","date_gmt":"2022-06-10T09:56:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=6592"},"modified":"2022-06-10T11:56:07","modified_gmt":"2022-06-10T09:56:07","slug":"kanada-dekriminalizuje-nektere-tvrde-drogy-vcetne-kokainu-a-mdma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=6592","title":{"rendered":"Kanada dekriminalizuje n\u011bkter\u00e9 tvrd\u00e9 drogy, v\u010detn\u011b kokainu a MDMA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Britsk\u00e1 Kolumbie se stane prvn\u00ed kanadskou provinci\u00ed, kde budou od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku dekriminalizovan\u00e9 vybran\u00e9 n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b kokain, metamfetamin, MDMA a opioidy. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed 18 let budou m\u00edt dovoleno p\u0159echov\u00e1vat 2,5 gramu t\u011bchto substanc\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Toto usnesen\u00ed nabyde platnosti od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2023 a trvat by m\u011blo a\u017e t\u0159i roky. Kanada chce t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem bojovat proti nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00edm hodnot\u00e1m \u00famrt\u00ed z d\u016fvodu p\u0159ed\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmi l\u00e1tkami. Provincie po\u017e\u00e1dala o v\u00fdjimku z trestn\u00edho z\u00e1kon\u00edku pot\u00e9, co si p\u0159ed\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u017e\u00e1dalo v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce v t\u00e9to oblasti v\u00edce ne\u017e dva tis\u00edce ob\u011bt\u00ed. Pokud by v\u00e1s s povolen\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm drogy p\u0159istihl p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk policie, nebude v\u00e1s zat\u00fdkat a l\u00e1tku v\u00e1m nech\u00e1. D\u00e1le bude policie nab\u00edzet informace o dostupn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podpo\u0159e nam\u00edsto trest\u00e1n\u00ed osob u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch drogy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u016fvodn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh provincie bylo 4,5 gramu l\u00e1tky, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e i tato hodnota se n\u011bkter\u00fdm lidem zd\u00e1la p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00edzk\u00e1. Kevin Yake, viceprezident S\u00edt\u011b u\u017eivatel\u016f drog ve Vancouveru (VANDU) a \u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00fd u\u017eivatel drog, uvedl, \u017ee mnoho n\u00e1ru\u017eiv\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f drog je z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e 2,5 gramu denn\u011b a \u017ee tato politika, a\u010dkoli je v\u00fdznamn\u00e1, je podle v\u0161eho &#8222;p\u0159ipravuje na selh\u00e1n\u00ed&#8220;. \u201eU 4,5 gramu jsem si myslel, \u017ee je to m\u00e1lo. 2,5 gramu, to je podle m\u011b sm\u011b\u0161n\u00e9,&#8220; \u0159ekl. \u201eTakov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed pot\u0159ebuji k tomu, abych se r\u00e1no probudil. Lidem s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed toleranc\u00ed to nemus\u00ed sta\u010dit v\u016fbec,&#8220; dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Podobnou zm\u011bnou si v roce 2020 pro\u0161el americk\u00fd st\u00e1t Oregon, kde bylo dekriminalizov\u00e1no dr\u017een\u00ed mal\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u0161ech neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch drog. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem je Portugalsko. Na p\u0159elomu stolet\u00ed se pot\u00fdkalo s kriz\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b vysok\u00e9 m\u00edry infekce HIV mezi lidmi u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edmi drogy, tud\u00ed\u017e v roce 2000 zde byly v\u0161echny ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed drogy dekriminalizov\u00e1ny. Od t\u00e9 doby se sn\u00ed\u017eily hodnoty p\u0159enosu HIV a zaznamenan\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed drog a \u00famrt\u00ed na drogy v pom\u011bru k celkov\u00e9 populaci jsou v\u00fdrazn\u011b pod evropsk\u00fdm pr\u016fm\u011brem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem pro zm\u011bnu m\u00e1 b\u00fdt sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edho stigmatu spojen\u00e9ho s u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. Portugalsk\u00fd protidrogov\u00fd koordin\u00e1tor Jo\u00e3o Goul\u00e3o tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b se probl\u00e9my se z\u00e1vislost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00ed v\u0161ech soci\u00e1ln\u00edch skupin. \u201eU\u017e to nen\u00ed n\u011bco, co se d\u011bje jen ostatn\u00edm. Je to n\u011bco, co se d\u011bje ve va\u0161ich rodin\u00e1ch, v ka\u017ed\u00e9 rodin\u011b. A to je chv\u00edle, kdy je t\u0159eba se podle n\u011bj zamyslet: \u201eDob\u0159e, pro\u010d bych m\u011bl pova\u017eovat sv\u00e9ho syna \u010di sv\u00e9ho synovce za zlo\u010dince? V\u017edy\u0165 je to nemocn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd se pot\u0159ebuje vyl\u00e9\u010dit.&#8220;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britsk\u00e1 Kolumbie se stane prvn\u00ed kanadskou provinci\u00ed, kde budou od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku dekriminalizovan\u00e9 vybran\u00e9 n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b kokain, metamfetamin, MDMA a opioidy. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed 18 let budou m\u00edt dovoleno p\u0159echov\u00e1vat 2,5 gramu t\u011bchto substanc\u00ed. Toto usnesen\u00ed nabyde platnosti od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2023 a trvat by m\u011blo a\u017e t\u0159i roky. Kanada chce t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem bojovat proti [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[64,51,46],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-6592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aktualni-deni","category-spolecnost","category-studentske-zpravodajstvi","tag-rodic-zak"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6592","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6592"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6592\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6593,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6592\/revisions\/6593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}