{"id":22510,"date":"2025-12-17T14:06:28","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T13:06:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.prahaskolska.eu\/?p=21663"},"modified":"2025-12-17T14:06:28","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T13:06:28","slug":"ceske-skoly-maji-nejhorsi-klima-z-45-zemi-detem-muze-pomoc-mediace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=22510","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00e9 \u0161koly maj\u00ed nejhor\u0161\u00ed klima z 45 zem\u00ed. D\u011btem m\u016f\u017ee pomoc mediace"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u00edce ne\u017e 40 procent \u010desk\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed se do \u0161koly net\u011b\u0161\u00ed a jen necel\u00e1 desetina ji vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako m\u00edsto, kde jsou skute\u010dn\u011b r\u00e1dy. V mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm srovn\u00e1n\u00ed tak \u010cesko vych\u00e1z\u00ed v oblasti \u0161koln\u00edho klimatu nejh\u016f\u0159e ze 45 sledovan\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Data potvrzuj\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fd probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fdm je zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se psychick\u00e1 pohoda d\u011bt\u00ed, rostouc\u00ed m\u00edra \u00fazkost\u00ed i pocit osam\u011blosti. Vedle tlaku na v\u00fdkon hraj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli tak\u00e9 naru\u0161en\u00e9 vztahy mezi \u0161kolou, rodi\u010di a samotn\u00fdmi \u017e\u00e1ky.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde m\u016f\u017ee sehr\u00e1t d\u016fle\u017eitou roli mediace v podob\u011b odborn\u011b veden\u00e9ho dialogu, kter\u00fd pom\u00e1h\u00e1 obnovit komunikaci a d\u016fv\u011bru mezi v\u0161emi z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdmi. Ukazuj\u00ed to zku\u0161enosti organizace Spolu\u0161kola, kter\u00e1 se dlouhodob\u011b v\u011bnuje podpo\u0159e d\u011bt\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch \u0161koln\u00edm ne\u00fasp\u011bchem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eVe chv\u00edli, kdy se vztahy mezi \u0161kolou a rodinou zablokuj\u00ed, d\u00edt\u011b ztr\u00e1c\u00ed pocit bezpe\u010d\u00ed. \u010casto se ocit\u00e1 mezi dv\u011bma stranami, kter\u00e9 spolu nedok\u00e1\u017eou mluvit,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Marta Pt\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1, pr\u00e1vni\u010dka a medi\u00e1torka Spolu\u0161koly. Mediace podle n\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bezpe\u010dn\u00fd prostor, kde mohou b\u00fdt sly\u0161eny v\u0161echny strany, a to v\u010detn\u011b samotn\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejde p\u0159itom jen o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch konflikt\u016f. \u201eKdy\u017e se poda\u0159\u00ed obnovit spolupr\u00e1ci mezi rodi\u010di a u\u010diteli, ulev\u00ed se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edt\u011bti. Sni\u017euje se stres, roste motivace a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech se zlep\u0161\u00ed i jeho du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed,\u201c dopl\u0148uje Pt\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Data to potvrzuj\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdzkumy dlouhodob\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee kvalita vztah\u016f ve \u0161kole m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd dopad nejen na studijn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky, ale i na psychickou pohodu \u017e\u00e1k\u016f. Podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed HBSC 2024 se 40 procent \u010desk\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed do \u0161koly net\u011b\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e polovina m\u00e1 pocit, \u017ee si spolu\u017e\u00e1ci navz\u00e1jem pom\u00e1haj\u00ed. V\u00fdsledky PISA 2022 nav\u00edc ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee a\u017e 21 procent \u010desk\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1k\u016f se ve \u0161kole c\u00edt\u00ed osam\u011ble a pouze 49 procent m\u00e1 pocit, \u017ee se jejich u\u010ditel\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u011b zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o jejich pokrok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tak\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e1 \u0161koln\u00ed inspekce opakovan\u011b upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee vztahov\u00e9 klima pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed faktory ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost i du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed. P\u0159esto z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce se vztahy ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch \u010dasto na okraji pozornosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zku\u0161enosti \u0161kol ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee mediace nemus\u00ed slou\u017eit pouze v krizov\u00fdch situac\u00edch. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i n\u00e1strojem prevence, kter\u00fd pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159edch\u00e1zet eskalaci konflikt\u016f a posiluje vz\u00e1jemnou d\u016fv\u011bru mezi \u0161kolou, rodi\u010di a poradensk\u00fdmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eNa\u0161e komunikace s rodi\u010di byla patov\u00e1. Mediace umo\u017enila v\u0161em stran\u00e1m otev\u0159en\u011b pojmenovat probl\u00e9my a hledat \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ijateln\u00e1 pro ob\u011b strany,\u201c popisuje zku\u0161enost Mgr. Jana Petrov\u00e1, \u0159editelka Z\u0160 a M\u0160 U Lesa v Karvin\u00e9. Podle Spolu\u0161koly kon\u010d\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina mediac\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed dohodou a pl\u00e1nem podpory d\u00edt\u011bte, kter\u00e9 by jinak bylo ohro\u017eeno \u0161koln\u00edm ne\u00fasp\u011bchem nebo dokonce p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdm ukon\u010den\u00edm doch\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co je Spolu\u0161kola? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Organizace Spolu\u0161kola nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed mediace i bezplatnou pr\u00e1vn\u00ed poradnu pro rodi\u010de a \u0161koly. Zam\u011b\u0159uje se nap\u0159\u00edklad na nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed podp\u016frn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed, spolupr\u00e1ci s pedagogicko-psychologick\u00fdmi poradnami \u010di ot\u00e1zky (ne)p\u0159ijet\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte do \u0161koly. Od roku 2015 tak organizace pomohla stovk\u00e1m rodin i \u0161kol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj: TZ Spolu\u0161kola <\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj \u00favodn\u00edho obr\u00e1zku: Freepik<\/a> <\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00edce ne\u017e 40 procent \u010desk\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed se do \u0161koly net\u011b\u0161\u00ed a jen necel\u00e1 desetina ji vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako m\u00edsto, kde jsou skute\u010dn\u011b r\u00e1dy. V mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm srovn\u00e1n\u00ed tak \u010cesko vych\u00e1z\u00ed v oblasti \u0161koln\u00edho klimatu nejh\u016f\u0159e ze 45 sledovan\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Data potvrzuj\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fd probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fdm je zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se psychick\u00e1 pohoda d\u011bt\u00ed, rostouc\u00ed m\u00edra \u00fazkost\u00ed i pocit osam\u011blosti. Vedle […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":21665,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[433,417],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dusevni-zdravi","category-zakladni-skoly"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22510","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22510"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22510\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}