{"id":20197,"date":"2025-09-03T15:17:17","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T13:17:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=20197"},"modified":"2025-09-03T15:17:20","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T13:17:20","slug":"zkouska-dospelosti-nekonci-maturitou-jake-povinnosti-cekaji-absolventy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=20197","title":{"rendered":"Zkou\u0161ka dosp\u011blosti nekon\u010d\u00ed maturitou. Jak\u00e9 povinnosti \u010dekaj\u00ed absolventy?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pr\u00e1zdniny po maturit\u011b b\u00fdvaj\u00ed symbolem zaslou\u017een\u00e9ho odpo\u010dinku a svobody. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed p\u0159echodn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, b\u011bhem n\u011bho\u017e se \u010derstv\u00ed absolventi mus\u00ed poprv\u00e9 vypo\u0159\u00e1dat s administrativn\u00edmi povinnostmi, jejich\u017e podcen\u011bn\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee rychle prom\u011bnit v dluhy a zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 komplikace.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Student\u016fm st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol hrad\u00ed st\u00e1t zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i po maturit\u011b, a\u017e do konce srpna. Od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se ale jejich situace m\u011bn\u00ed podle toho, zda budou d\u00e1l studovat, nastoup\u00ed do pr\u00e1ce, za\u010dnou podnikat nebo se p\u0159ihl\u00e1s\u00ed na \u00fa\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce. V\u0161echny tyto zm\u011bny je nutn\u00e9 poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b nahl\u00e1sit do osmi dn\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ve studiu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud maturant nastoup\u00ed na vysokou \u010di vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed odbornou \u0161kolu, st\u00e1t zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed hrad\u00ed i nad\u00e1le, a to a\u017e do v\u011bku 26 let. Nutn\u00e9 je v\u0161ak poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b dokl\u00e1dat potvrzen\u00ed o studiu. Bez tohoto dokladu by byl student veden jako osoba bez zdaniteln\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f a musel by si poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed platit s\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1stup do prvn\u00edho zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Absolventi, kte\u0159\u00ed po pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1ch nastoup\u00ed do pr\u00e1ce, se nemus\u00ed ob\u00e1vat slo\u017eit\u00fdch formalit. Pojistn\u00e9 za n\u011b odv\u00e1d\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel. Povinnost ozn\u00e1mit n\u00e1stup do zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zalo\u017een\u00ed vlastn\u00edho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rozhodne-li se absolvent za\u010d\u00edt podnikat, st\u00e1v\u00e1 se osobou samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinnou. Od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed mus\u00ed hradit z\u00e1lohy na zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, jejich\u017e minim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e se ka\u017ed\u00fd rok m\u011bn\u00ed. V roce 2025 \u010din\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u011b 3 143 korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evidence na \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed variantou je evidence na \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce. Tam za uchaze\u010de o zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed plat\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1t. Registrace p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhody, jako p\u0159\u00edstup k nab\u00eddk\u00e1m zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, mo\u017enost rekvalifikace nebo n\u00e1rok na podporu v nezam\u011bstnanosti. P\u0159ihl\u00e1sit se doporu\u010duj\u00ed odborn\u00edci nejpozd\u011bji do t\u0159\u00ed pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f po skon\u010den\u00ed pr\u00e1zdnin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osoba bez zdaniteln\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud absolvent nepracuje, nestuduje, nepodnik\u00e1 a ani nen\u00ed evidov\u00e1n na \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce, mus\u00ed od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed platit zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed s\u00e1m. Jako osoba bez zdaniteln\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f odv\u00e1d\u00ed v roce 2025 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b 2 808 korun. Pokud tak neu\u010din\u00ed, poji\u0161\u0165ovna mu za\u010dne dlu\u017en\u00e9 pojistn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dtovat zp\u011btn\u011b v\u010detn\u011b pen\u00e1le.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroje: V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna (VZP), \u010cesk\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna (\u010cPZP), Zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna Ministerstva vnitra \u010cR (ZP MV \u010cR)<\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e1zdniny po maturit\u011b b\u00fdvaj\u00ed symbolem zaslou\u017een\u00e9ho odpo\u010dinku a svobody. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed p\u0159echodn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, b\u011bhem n\u011bho\u017e se \u010derstv\u00ed absolventi mus\u00ed poprv\u00e9 vypo\u0159\u00e1dat s administrativn\u00edmi povinnostmi, jejich\u017e podcen\u011bn\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee rychle prom\u011bnit v dluhy a zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 komplikace. Student\u016fm st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol hrad\u00ed st\u00e1t zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i po maturit\u011b, a\u017e do konce srpna. Od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se ale jejich […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":20198,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[413],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rady-a-tipy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20197"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20209,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20197\/revisions\/20209"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}