{"id":13761,"date":"2023-10-11T09:24:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T07:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=13761"},"modified":"2023-10-10T22:25:55","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T20:25:55","slug":"vice-nez-polovina-zaku-zakladnich-skol-v-cesku-ma-deprese-ci-uzkosti-v-planu-je-celostatni-kampan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=13761","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edce ne\u017e polovina \u017e\u00e1k\u016f z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol v \u010cesku m\u00e1 deprese \u010di \u00fazkosti. V pl\u00e1nu je celost\u00e1tn\u00ed kampa\u0148"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00fastav du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed provedl ve spolupr\u00e1ci s \u010ceskou \u0161koln\u00ed inspekc\u00ed unik\u00e1tn\u00ed studii zam\u011b\u0159enou na du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed na \u010desk\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. Z jej\u00edch z\u00e1v\u011br\u016f vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 % \u017e\u00e1k\u016f dev\u00e1t\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd vykazuje zn\u00e1mky zhor\u0161en\u00e9ho well-beingu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Well-being je velice z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, nebo\u0165 odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed kvalitu \u017eivota, kterou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 chv\u00edli subjektivn\u011b pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me. Do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry n\u00e1m tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 zvl\u00e1dat z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 situace, kter\u00e9 \u017eivot p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed. Podle analytika a koordin\u00e1tora monitoringu z N\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fastavu du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed Mat\u011bje Ku\u010dery mohou n\u00e1hl\u00e9 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 situace, jako je stres, pot\u00ed\u017ee v pr\u00e1ci, \u0161kole, partnersk\u00e9m vztahu nebo ztr\u00e1ta bl\u00edzk\u00e9 osoby naru\u0161ovat na\u0161e du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„30 % dotazovan\u00fdch nav\u00edc projevilo znaky, kter\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed na st\u0159edn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 a\u017e t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 \u00fazkosti. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9mu t\u0159et\u00edmu dev\u00e1\u0165\u00e1kovi by tak z t\u011bchto d\u016fvod\u016f prosp\u011blo vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00e9 pomoci.  4 z 10 osloven\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1k\u016f nav\u00edc reportuj\u00ed zn\u00e1mky st\u0159edn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 a\u017e t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 deprese,“ <\/strong>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ku\u010dera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud se uveden\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo p\u0159evede na pr\u016fm\u011brnou t\u0159\u00eddu o dvaceti \u017e\u00e1c\u00edch, zjist\u00edme, \u017ee \u0161est z nich vykazuje zn\u00e1mky \u00fazkosti a osm p\u0159\u00edznaky st\u0159edn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 a\u017e t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 deprese. Dal\u0161\u00edch p\u011bt vykazuje zn\u00e1mky deprese m\u00edrn\u00e9. Ve v\u0161ech oblastech du\u0161vn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed jsou p\u0159itom v\u00edce zasa\u017eeny d\u00edvky. Oproti chlapc\u016fm toto \u010d\u00edslo \u010din\u00ed a\u017e dvojn\u00e1sobek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nedostatek d\u011btsk\u00fdch psycholog\u016f a psychiatr\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

„V\u011bt\u0161ina du\u0161evn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed vznik\u00e1 v d\u011btstv\u00ed a adolescenci, kter\u00e9 tak p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed nejen obdob\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho rizika, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm obdob\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je enormn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro systematickou, c\u00edlenou a na evidenci zalo\u017eenou prevenci a v\u010dasnou intervenci,“ <\/strong>vysv\u011btluje \u0159editel N\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fastavu du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed Petr Winkler. Podle n\u011bj je nutn\u00e9 zam\u011b\u0159it se na preventivn\u00ed slo\u017eku syst\u00e9mu p\u00e9\u010de o du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed. D\u016fvodem je chronick\u00fd nedostatek d\u011btsk\u00fdch psycholog\u016f a psychiatr\u016f, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 ani p\u0159i nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u016fli a vysok\u00fdch investic\u00edch vy\u0159e\u0161it v horizontu n\u011bkolika let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na podporu du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed a mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159uje tak\u00e9 Ministerstvo \u0161kolstv\u00ed, ml\u00e1de\u017ee a t\u011blov\u00fdchovy. „Ji\u017e ve Strategii 2030+ i dal\u0161\u00edch strategick\u00fdch dokumentech resortu jsme polo\u017eili z\u00e1klady intenzivn\u00ed podpo\u0159e du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed formou r\u016fzn\u00fdch aktivit a intervenc\u00ed, jako je rozvoj \u0161koln\u00edch poradensk\u00fdch pracovi\u0161\u0165, akcent na preventivn\u00ed aktivity ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch a podporu nespecifick\u00e9 prim\u00e1rn\u00ed prevence nebo celkov\u011b holistick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k podpo\u0159e bezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho, zdrav\u00e9ho a vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch  a \u0161kolsk\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch,“<\/strong> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed tajemn\u00edk na ministerstvu Ond\u0159ej Andrys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nov\u00e1 celost\u00e1tn\u00ed kampa\u0148<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00fastav du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed nyn\u00ed hled\u00e1 partnera pro medi\u00e1ln\u00ed kampa\u0148 pro \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost, zam\u011b\u0159enou na tuto problematiku. T\u00fdm \u00fastavu tak\u00e9 p\u0159ipravuje v\u011bdeck\u00e9 publikace s c\u00edlem oslovit \u0161irokou akademickou obec v tuzemsku i zahrani\u010d\u00ed. „Spole\u010dn\u011b se stakeholdery chceme tak\u00e9 realizovat s\u00e9rii jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kde jim p\u0159edstav\u00edme mo\u017enosti reakc\u00ed na danou situaci. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed monitoring situace nebo podpora prevence du\u0161evn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1k\u016f,“ <\/strong>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ku\u010dera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sb\u011br dat pro pr\u016fzkum byl realizov\u00e1n v kv\u011btnu a \u010dervnu 2023 ve v\u0161ech kraj\u00edch u v\u00edce ne\u017e \u0161esti tis\u00edc \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a \u017e\u00e1ky\u0148 dev\u00e1t\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd. Monitoring byl z praktick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f p\u0159ipojen ke ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00edmu testov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1k\u016f v p\u0159edm\u011btech povinn\u00e9 v\u00fduky a omezen na dev\u00e1t\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 otestovat funk\u010dnost cel\u00e9ho procesu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj: Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va N\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fastavu du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00fastav du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed provedl ve spolupr\u00e1ci s \u010ceskou \u0161koln\u00ed inspekc\u00ed unik\u00e1tn\u00ed studii zam\u011b\u0159enou na du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed na \u010desk\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. Z jej\u00edch z\u00e1v\u011br\u016f vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 % \u017e\u00e1k\u016f dev\u00e1t\u00fdch t\u0159\u00edd vykazuje zn\u00e1mky zhor\u0161en\u00e9ho well-beingu. Well-being je velice z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, nebo\u0165 odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed kvalitu \u017eivota, kterou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 chv\u00edli subjektivn\u011b pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me. Do ur\u010dit\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":13056,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-13761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualne-ze-skolstvi","tag-dulezite"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13761"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13761\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13764,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13761\/revisions\/13764"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}