{"id":10913,"date":"2023-05-16T09:33:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-16T07:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=10913"},"modified":"2023-05-22T15:42:11","modified_gmt":"2023-05-22T13:42:11","slug":"jak-pracovat-s-zakem-ktery-je-svedkem-domaciho-nasili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/?p=10913","title":{"rendered":"Jak pracovat s \u017e\u00e1kem, kter\u00fd je sv\u011bdkem dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159id\u011b v \u010desku je podle statistik jedno a\u017e dv\u011b d\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ijde do kontaktu s dom\u00e1c\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00edm. M\u016f\u017ee se jednat o n\u00e1sil\u00ed fyzick\u00e9, psychick\u00e9, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed, nebo ekonomick\u00e9. Role d\u00edt\u011bte m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt sv\u011bdek, nebo p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd akt\u00e9r. Jak m\u00e1 u\u010ditel takovou situaci poznat, a jak\u00e9 jsou kompetence \u0161koly p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed tohoto probl\u00e9mu?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek je zalo\u017een na informac\u00edch z p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky Branislavy Marv\u00e1nov\u00e9 Vargov\u00e9 na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konferenci Trauma respektuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup jako kl\u00ed\u010d k podp\u016frn\u00e9mu prost\u0159ed\u00ed ve \u0161kole<\/em> organizace SOFA.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u011bti, kter\u00e9 jsou, by\u0165 jen sv\u011bdkem dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed, jsou podle organizace WHO ob\u011bt\u00ed psychick\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed. Vykazuj\u00ed proto jist\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky traumatu. Tyto symptomy jsou podobn\u00e9 t\u011bm, co maj\u00ed d\u011bti se syndromem CAN (Syndrom t\u00fdran\u00e9ho, zneu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9ho a zanedb\u00e1van\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte). P\u0159\u00edznaky jsou zn\u00e1mky nevysp\u00e1n\u00ed, nepozornost, apatie, smutek, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 ostra\u017eitost, nebo agrese. Pokud d\u00edt\u011b vykazuje dlouhodob\u011b n\u011bkter\u00e9, nebo dokonce v\u0161echny z t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, je na m\u00edst\u011b si s n\u00edm v soukrom\u00ed promluvit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zn\u00e1t bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pl\u00e1n takov\u00e9 situace. Mus\u00edte um\u011bt s d\u00edt\u011btem v\u00e9st rozhovor. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je ujistit ho, \u017ee v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nen\u00ed jeho vina, co se d\u011bje. Stav\u011bn\u00ed se do role zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9ho je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b velmi \u010dast\u00e9. To vede k tomu, \u017ee se \u010dtvrtina d\u011bt\u00ed zasa\u017een\u00fdch dom\u00e1c\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed do aktu vm\u011b\u0161ovat. Od toho je mus\u00edte odradit. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 nezpochyb\u0148ujete nic, co v\u00e1m \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 a oce\u0148te, \u017ee se sv\u011b\u0159il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00edt\u011b mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Proto se ho zeptejte, zda nem\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e9ho kamar\u00e1da, nebo prarodi\u010de, u kter\u00fdch se c\u00edt\u00ed dob\u0159e a mohl by tam p\u00e1r dn\u00ed z\u016fstat. Zjist\u011bte si kontakty na p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 organizace, kter\u00e9 se \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm probl\u00e9mu dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed. Jendou z nich je nap\u0159\u00edklad organizace ROSA, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 poradenstv\u00edm pro zasa\u017een\u00e9 \u017eeny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na m\u00edst\u011b je ur\u010dit\u011b tak\u00e9 rozhovor s rodi\u010di. Nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 zv\u00e1t si do \u0161koly oba najednou. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je nap\u0159ed mluvit s t\u00edm, koho d\u00edt\u011b ozna\u010duje jako po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho. Je pot\u0159eba vysv\u011btlit celou situaci a nab\u00eddnout pomoc. Tou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nap\u0159\u00edklad aplikace Bright Sky, kter\u00e1 je navr\u017een\u00e1 pro ob\u011bti dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed. Ujist\u011bte po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho rodi\u010de, \u017ee je mnoho zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak na tuto situaci reagovat a \u017ee mu m\u016f\u017eete pomoci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e9 mohou pomoci, jsou k nalezen\u00ed na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Ministerstva vnitra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.mvcr.cz\/clanek\/dokumenty-nasili-neziskove-organizace-poskytujici-pomoc-obetem-domaciho-nasili.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159id\u011b v \u010desku je podle statistik jedno a\u017e dv\u011b d\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ijde do kontaktu s dom\u00e1c\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00edm. M\u016f\u017ee se jednat o n\u00e1sil\u00ed fyzick\u00e9, psychick\u00e9, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed, nebo ekonomick\u00e9. Role d\u00edt\u011bte m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt sv\u011bdek, nebo p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd akt\u00e9r. Jak m\u00e1 u\u010ditel takovou situaci poznat, a jak\u00e9 jsou kompetence \u0161koly p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed tohoto probl\u00e9mu? Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek je zalo\u017een na informac\u00edch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":9355,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28,40,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualne-ze-skolstvi","category-stredni-skoly","category-vzdelavani-pedagogu"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10913"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11247,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10913\/revisions\/11247"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}